Trisodium Citrate – A Versatile Citric Acid Derivative
Chemstock is a trusted supplier of Trisodium Citrate in UAE and MENA Region, a widely used citric acid salt, available in both anhydrous and dihydrate forms. We supply high-purity C6H5Na3O7·2H2O (Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate) that meets stringent food, pharmaceutical, and industrial standards.
Product Overview:
- Chemical Formula: C6H5Na3O7·2H2O (Dihydrate) / C6H5Na3O7 (Anhydrous)
- Chemical Type: Organic Salt
- CAS Number: 6132-04-3 (Dihydrate), 68-04-2 (Anhydrous)
- Other Names: Sodium Citrate Tribasic, Citric Acid Trisodium Salt
- Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules
Key Features of Trisodium Citrate:
- Excellent Buffering Agent – Maintains pH balance in various applications.
- High Solubility – Easily dissolves in water for convenient use.
- Non-Toxic & Biodegradable – Safe for use in food and pharmaceutical industries.
- Multi-Purpose Applications – Used in food, pharmaceuticals, and industrial processes.
- Long Shelf Life – Stable under proper storage conditions.
- Regulatory Compliance – Meets FDA, E number E331, and USP/BP standards.
Trisodium Citrate Specifications:
The following table outlines the typical specifications of our Trisodium Citrate:
| Parameter | Unit | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Assay (C6H5Na3O7·2H2O) | % | Min 99.0 |
| pH (5% solution) | – | 7.5 – 9.0 |
| Moisture (Anhydrous) | % | Max 1.0 |
| Moisture (Dihydrate) | % | 10.0 – 13.0 |
| Heavy Metals (Pb) | ppm | Max 10 |
| Sulfates | ppm | Max 150 |
| Chlorides | ppm | Max 50 |
| Appearance | – | White crystalline powder |
Why Choose Chemstock for Trisodium Citrate?
Chemstock is your preferred partner for Food Chemicals – Trisodium Citrate due to the following reasons:
- High-Purity Product:Â Meets stringent industry standards.
- Reliable Supply Chain:Â Ensuring consistent availability.
- Competitive Pricing:Â Affordable without compromising quality.
- Expert Support:Â Our team provides technical guidance.
- Sustainability Commitment:Â We promote environmentally friendly solutions.
- Fast Delivery: We ensure quick and secure shipping across the MENA region.
- Customer Support:Â Dedicated team to assist you with any inquiries or concerns.
Applications of Sodium Citrate Tribasic:
Sodium Citrate Tribasic is widely used across various industries due to its buffering and emulsifying properties.
Food Industry:
- Preservative & Acidity Regulator – Found in processed foods, beverages, and dairy products.
- Emulsifying Agent – Enhances texture in cheese and dairy items.
- Flavor Enhancer – Used in soft drinks and energy beverages.
Pharmaceutical & Medical Applications:
- Anticoagulant – Used in blood storage and dialysis solutions.
- Effervescent Formulations – Common in medicines like digestive aids.
- Oral Care Products – Found in toothpaste and mouthwash for tartar control.
Industrial & Chemical Uses:
- Detergents & Cleaners – Acts as a water softener in soaps and cleaning agents.
- Cosmetics & Personal Care – Used in skincare formulations.
- Laboratory & Research – Used as a reagent in chemical processes.
Safety Precautions and Storage Recommendations for Sodium Citrate Tribasic
Safety Precautions:
- Handling: Avoid direct contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Use protective gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat while handling.
- Inhalation: Avoid inhaling dust or fumes. Use in a well-ventilated area or wear an appropriate dust mask if necessary.
- Spillage: In case of spills, clean up immediately using a dry cloth or vacuum. Avoid creating dust clouds.
- First Aid Measures:
- Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water. Seek medical advice if irritation occurs.
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties develop.
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water and drink plenty of fluids. Seek medical advice if symptoms persist.
Storage Recommendations:
- Temperature: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
- Humidity: Keep in a low-humidity environment to prevent clumping or degradation.
- Container: Store in a tightly sealed container to prevent contamination and moisture absorption.
- Separation: Keep away from strong acids, oxidizing agents, and incompatible substances.
- Shelf Life: When stored under recommended conditions, Trisodium Citrate maintains its stability and effectiveness for an extended period.
By following these safety and storage guidelines, you can ensure the longevity and safe handling of Trisodium Citrate for various applications.
FAQs on Trisodium Citrate
What is Trisodium Citrate used for?
Trisodium Citrate is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, and medical industries. It serves as a preservative, pH regulator, and anticoagulant. Common applications include:
- Food Industry: A flavor enhancer, emulsifier, and acidity regulator in beverages, dairy, and processed foods.
- Pharmaceuticals: An active ingredient in Oral Rehydration Solutions (ORS) to restore electrolyte balance.
- Medical Applications: Used as an anticoagulant in blood transfusions and dialysis.
Is Trisodium Citrate safe to eat?
Yes, Trisodium Citrate is safe for consumption and is widely used as a food additive (E331). It is approved by regulatory bodies like the FDA and EFSA. However, excessive consumption may cause mild digestive discomfort.
Is Sodium Citrate good or bad for you?
Sodium Citrate is generally good for health when consumed in moderation. It helps in maintaining pH balance, preventing kidney stones, and improving hydration. However, overconsumption may lead to bloating or an upset stomach.
Why is Citric Acid Trisodium Salt used in ORS?
Citric Acid Trisodium Salt in ORS helps to:
- Balance pH levels, preventing metabolic acidosis.
- Enhance electrolyte absorption, improving hydration.
- Replace sodium bicarbonate, making ORS more stable for longer shelf life.
What is the difference between ORS and ORT?
- ORS (Oral Rehydration Solution): A specific solution containing electrolytes and glucose to treat dehydration.
- ORT (Oral Rehydration Therapy): A broader term referring to any method of treating dehydration using oral fluids, including home-made solutions.
What are the disadvantages of Trisodium Citrate anticoagulant?
While Trisodium Citrate is an effective anticoagulant, it has some drawbacks:
- Calcium binding: It reduces calcium levels, potentially leading to hypocalcemia.
- Temporary anticoagulation: Its effect wears off quickly compared to other anticoagulants.
- Risk of metabolic alkalosis: In rare cases, excessive use can alter blood pH.
What is the safest oral anticoagulant?
The safest oral anticoagulants include Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs) like Apixaban and Rivaroxaban, as they require less monitoring and have a lower risk of major bleeding compared to Warfarin.
What are the side effects of Trisodium Citrate?
Trisodium Citrate is generally safe, but excessive intake may cause:
- Nausea or upset stomach
- Mild bloating
- Temporary increase in sodium levels
- In rare cases, metabolic alkalosis
Why is Citrate better than Heparin?
- Reduced risk of clotting: Citrate prevents clotting by binding calcium, whereas Heparin acts as a blood thinner.
- Lower risk of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT): Citrate does not cause HIT, a serious side effect of Heparin.
- Easier reversal: Citrate’s anticoagulant effects are reversible with calcium, making it safer for short-term use.
What is the strongest anticoagulant?
Heparin is considered one of the strongest anticoagulants due to its rapid action and potent blood-thinning effect. However, Warfarin and DOACs are also powerful but act differently in the body.
Why is EDTA used instead of Heparin?
EDTA is preferred over Heparin in laboratory blood tests because:
- It prevents clotting by binding calcium without affecting blood cell morphology.
- It is more stable for hematological analysis.
- It has less interference with blood parameters compared to Heparin.
Which is better: Aspirin or Heparin?
- Aspirin: A mild antiplatelet agent, used for preventing heart attacks and strokes.
- Heparin: A stronger anticoagulant, used in conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).
- Which is better? It depends on the medical condition. Aspirin is used for long-term prevention, while Heparin is used for immediate clot prevention.
Do you deliver Trisodium Citrate to all countries in the MENA region?
Yes, we deliver Trisodium Citrate to all countries in the MENA region, including Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, Kuwait, Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, Yemen, Syria, Mauritania, Sudan, and others. We ensure reliable and timely delivery to every country in the Middle East and North Africa.
Do you offer international delivery for Trisodium Citrate?
Yes, we deliver Trisodium Citrate to countries worldwide, including the USA, Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, UK, France, Cermany, Spain, Italy, Australia, India, Japan, China, South Korea, South Africa, and more regions in Europe, Asia, Africa, and Oceania. No matter where you are, we ensure your order reaches you safely.
Get a Quote for Trisodium Citrate:
If you require Trisodium Citrate for your industrial applications, please get a quote. Our team will be happy to discuss your specific needs and provide a competitive quotation.
